Find Below Extra Questions for NCERT Class 6 Social Science Chapter 5 India, That is Bharat:
A. Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs):
Choose the correct option
1. Which ancient Indian text first mentioned the name ‘Sapta Sindhava’?
a. Mahābhārata
b. Viṣhṇu Purāṇa
c. Ṛig Veda
d. Aśhoka’s Inscriptions
2. What does ‘Sapta Sindhava’ mean?
a. Land of the Seven Mountains
b. Land of the Seven Rivers
c. Land of the Seven sisters
d. Land of the Seven Hills
3. The name ‘Bhāratavarṣha’ means –
a. The land of the Himalayas
b. The country of the Bharatas
c. The land of the Buddha
d. The place of the rivers
4. Which ancient text defines India as the land “north of the ocean and south of the snowy mountains”?
a. Mahābhārata
b. Viṣhṇu Purāṇa
c. Ṛig Veda
d. Aśhoka’s Inscriptions
5. The name ‘Jambudvīpa’ refers to –
a. The entire Indian Subcontinent
b. Only northern India
c. The kingdom of Magadha
d. The region of Kashmir
6. Which Indian emperor used the term ‘Jambudvīpa’ in his inscriptions?
a. Chandragupta Maurya
b. Harsha
c. Aśhoka
d. Kanishka
7. What does the word ‘Jambudvīpa’ literally mean?
a. Land of the Holy Rivers
b. Island of the Jamun Tree
c. Land of the Bharatas
d. Place of Knowledge
8. Which of the following is a natural boundary of India?
a. The Alps
b. The Andes
c. The Himalayas
d. The Rockies
9. Who were the first foreigners to mention India?
a. The Chinese
b. The Greeks
c. The Persians
d. The Romans
10. What name did the ancient Persians use for India?
a. Hind
b. Indoi
c. Bharat
d. Jambudvīpa
11. The Greek name for India was –
a. Indoi
b. Sindhu
c. Hindhu
d. Tianzhu
12. How did the ancient Chinese refer to India?
a. Yintu
b. Sindhava
c. Hindustan
d. Magadha
13. Which of the following names for India originated from Arabic and Persian sources?
a. Indoi
b. Yindu
c. Hindustān
d. Bharatam
14. The Indian Constitution mentions India as –
a. India, also called Bharat
b. Hindustān, also called Bharat
c. India, that is Bharat
d. Bharat, that is Hindustān
15. In which script was the original Indian Constitution written?
a. Persian
b. English and Hindi
c. Sanskrit and Prakrit
d. Tamil and Telugu
16. The term ‘Hindustan’ was first used in a Persian inscription about how many years ago?
a. 500 years
b. 1,000 years
c. 1,800 years
d. 2,500 years
17. Which ancient Indian text lists regions like Kashmir, Vanga, and Kerala?
a. Mahābhārata
b. Viṣhṇu Purāṇa
c. Aśhoka’s Edicts
d. Ṛig Veda
18. Which Chinese traveller visited India in the 7th century CE and wrote about it?
a. Marco Polo
b. Fa Hien
c. Xuanzang
d. Megasthenes
19. What natural boundary is described as the “great mountain in the north” in Tamil literature?
a. Aravalli Hills
b. Western Ghats
c. Himalayas
d. Satpura Range
20. Which of the following names for India is derived from the Latin language?
a. Hind
b. Bharat
c. India
d. Yindu
Answers:
1. c. Ṛig Veda
2. b. Land of the Seven Rivers
3. b. The country of the Bharatas
4. b. Viṣhṇu Purāṇa
5. a. The entire Indian Subcontinent
6. c. Aśhoka
7. b. Island of the Jamun Tree
8. c. The Himalayas
9. c. The Persians
10. a. Hind
11. a. Indoi
12. a. Yintu
13. c. Hindustān
14. c. India, that is Bharat
15. b. English and Hindi
16. c. 1,800 years
17. a. Mahābhārata
18. c. Xuanzang
19. c. Himalayas
20. c. India
B. Fill in the Blanks with words given in the box:
| Constitution | geographical | ‘Bharata’ | Xuanzang | religion |
| Rig Veda | ancient | English | China | history |
1. India is an ______ land, which has had many names in the course of its ______.
2. ___________ is a name that first appeared in the _______, where it refers to one of the main Vedic groups of people.
2. The Indian ________, which was first written in ________, used the phrase ‘India, that is Bharat’ right at the beginning.
3. In ancient Persian, ‘Hindu” is purely a __________ term; it does not refer to the Hindu __________.
4. _________ travelled from _______ to India in the 7th Century CE.
Answer:
1. India is an ancient land, which has had many names in the course of its history.
2. ‘Bharata’ is a name that first appeared in the Rig Veda, where it refers to one of the main Vedic groups of people.
2. The Indian Constitution, which was first written in English, used the phrase ‘India, that is Bharat’ right at the beginning.
3. In ancient Persian, ‘Hindu” is purely a geographical term; it does not refer to the Hindu religion.
4. Xuanzang travelled from China to India in the 7th Century CE.
C. Match the Words in Column A with those in column B
| A | B |
| Kashmira | Kutch |
| Kurukṣhetra | Kerala |
| Vanga | In Haryana |
| Prāgjyotiṣha | Bengal |
| Kaccha | Kashmir |
| Kerala | Assam |
Answer:
| A | B |
| Kashmira | Kashmir |
| Kurukṣhetra | In Haryana |
| Vanga | Bengal |
| Prāgjyotiṣha | Assam |
| Kaccha | Kutch |
| Kerala | Kerala |
D. State whether the following statements are TRUE or FALSE:
1. The term Bharatvarsha was used in ancient texts to describe the Indian subcontinent.
2. The Indian Constitution allows the country to be referred to as either India or Bharat, depending on the context.
3. The word India comes from the Greek adaptation of the Persian term for the Indus River.
4. The Constitution of India was handwritten in both English and Hindi.
5. The term ‘Hindustan’ was first used in a Greek inscription some 1800 years ago.
Answers:
1. True
2. True
3. True
4. True
5. False – The term ‘Hindustan’ was first used in a Persian inscription some 1800 years ago.
E. Short Answer Type Questions:
1. What is contained in the Constitution? When did the Indian Constitution come into force?
Answer:
The Constitution is a document that contains the basic principles and laws of the nation. The Indian Constitution came into force in the year 1950.
2. What does the phrase “Bharat, that is India” signify in the Constitution?
Answer:
It establishes India’s identity by recognizing both its ancient and modern names.
3. Why was the name ‘Bharat’ significant to the framers of the Constitution?
Answer:
The name ‘Bharat’ was significant to the framers of the Constitution because it reflected India’s historical and cultural heritage.
4. Which article of the Indian Constitution contains the phrase “Bharat, that is India”?
Answer:
Article 1 of the Constitution contains the phrase “Bharat, that is India”.
5. What is the name given in the ‘Rig Veda’ to the Northwest region of the Indian subcontinent?
Answer:
The ‘Rig Veda’ gives the Northwest region of the Indian subcontinent the name ‘Sapta Sindhava’ or the land of seven rivers.
6. In which ancient text did the name “Bharata’ first appear?
Answer:
The name “Bharata’ first appeared in the Rig Veda.
7. What did the name ‘Bharata’ refer to in the Rig Veda?
Answer:
In the Rig Veda, the name ‘Bharata’ refers to one of the main Vedic groups of people.
8. Which other ancient texts mention the name ‘Bharat’?
Answer:
Ancienttexts like the Mahabharata and Vishnu Purana mention ‘Bharat’.
9. What does the name ‘Jambudwipa’ mean?
Answer:
The name ‘Jambudwipa’ means ‘the island of the fruit of the jamun tree’.
10. Which regions did King Ashoka’s inscription describe by the name ‘Jambudwipa’?
Answer:
King Ashoka’s inscription used the name ‘Jambudwipa’ to describe the whole of India which at the time included present day Bangladesh, Pakistan as well as parts of Afghanistan.
11. Which civilizations referred to India by names other than ‘Bharat’ or ‘India’?
Answer:
The Greeks called it ‘Indoi’, the Persians called it ‘Hindustan’, The Chinese called it ‘Yintu’.
12. Why was it necessary to clarify India’s name in the Constitution?
Answer:
It was considered necessary to clarify India’s name in the Constitution to avoid ambiguity and establish a clear legal identity.
13. How does India’s name appear in different regional languages?
Answer:
In Hindi, it is ‘Bharat’; in Tamil, ‘Bharatam’; in Bengali, ‘Bharot’.
14. Which foreigners were first to mention India?
Answer:
The first foreigners to mention India were the Persians, the ancient inhabitants of Iran.
15. Who launched a campaign in the 6th century BCE and gained control of the region of the River Indus?
Answer:
A Persian emperor launched a campaign in the 6th century BCE and gained control of the region of the River Indus which was then called ‘Sindhu.’
16. When did Xuanzang travel to India?
Answer:
Xuanzang travelled to india from China in the 7th century CE.
17. How long did Xuanzang spend in India? Why did he come to India?
Answer:
He spent 17 years in India. He visited many parts of India, met scholars and collected Buddhist texts which he translated from Sanskrit into Chinese upon his return to China.
18. What did the Chinese word ‘Tianzhu’ mean?
Answer:
The Chinese word ‘Tianzhu’ means ‘heavenly master’ reflecting how much the ancient Chinese respected India as the land of the Buddha.
19. What do you know about the origin of the word ‘Hindustan’?
Answer:
The term ‘Hindustan’ was first used in a Persian inscription some 1800 years ago. Subsequently, the term was used by most invaders of India to describe the Indian Subcontinent.
20. What does the name ‘Bharatvarsha’ mean in historical texts?
Answer:
It means “the land of Bharata” and refers to the Indian subcontinent.
Hope you found our solutions to Extra Questions for NCERT Class 6 Social Science Chapter 5 ‘India, That is Bharat’ useful. Good luck for exams!
