Solution to Activity 2.11 of NCERT Class 10 Science Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts

11. Complete Activity 2.11 (Page 26).

  • Test the pH values of solutions given in Table 2.2.
  • Record your observations.
  • What is the nature of each substance on the basis of your observations?


Answer:

Aim:
To test the pH values of the solutions given in Table 2.2and identify the nature of each substance based on the results.

Materials Required:
Substances given in Table 2.2, pH paper.

Procedure:

(i) Test each of the substances given in Table 2.2 with pH paper and record your observations in Table 2.2.

(ii) Indicate if the substances are acidic, basic or neutral.

Observations:

Table 2.2:

S. NoSolutionColour of pH paperApproximate pH valueNature of substance
1Saliva (before meal)Light green7.4Slightly basic
2Saliva (after meal)Pale yellow5.8Acidic
3Lemon juiceReddish2.5Strongly acidic
4Colourless aerated drinkLime green6Slightly acidic
5Carrot juiceLime green6Slightly acidic
6CoffeeYellow5Acidic
7Tomato juiceLight orange4.1Acidic
8Tap waterGreen7Neutral
91 M NaOHDark purple14Strongly basic
101 M HClDeep red1Strongly acidic

“11. Complete Activity 2.11 (Page 26).

What is the nature of each substance on the basis of your observations?

Test the pH values of solutions given in Table 2.2.

Record your observations.” – Solved.

Related Links:

Solution to Group Activity
Solution to Activity 2.1
Solution to Activity 2.2
Solution to Activity 2.3
Solution to Activity 2.4
Solution to Activity 2.5
Solution to Activity 2.6
Solution to Activity 2.7
Solution to Activity 2.8
Solution to Activity 2.9
Solution to Activity 2.10
Solution to Activity 2.11
Solution to Activity 2.12
Solution to Activity 2.13
Solution to Activity 2.14
Solution to Activity 2.15

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